FERDINAND'S SPRING from Mariánské Lázně
Ferdinandův pramen I-VI ithathwe njengentwasahlobo emnandi kakhulu futhi entsha yedolobha laseMariánské Lázně iminyaka eyikhulu (ilungu Amadolobha amakhulu e-Spa eYurophu). Kuyintwasahlobo ngokwemvelo ecwebezelayo kancane ngenxa ye-carbon dioxide encibilikisiwe futhi inamaminerali abuthakathaka. Ngakho-ke, ilungele uhlobo lokuphuza losuku lonke, olusekela ukugaya kanye nokugeleza kwemvelo komzimba.
Ngokombono we-balneology, lesi isiphethu semvelo, esibuthakathaka esinamaminerali ohlobo lwamakhemikhali i-HCO3, Cl, SO4 – I-Na, Ca, Mg enokuqukethwe okwenyukile kwe-silicic acid egcinwe uMnyango Wezempilo wase-Czech Republic njengesivuno esivela emthonjeni wezokwelapha wemvelo.
Umthombo utholakala ngqo kukholomu Ferdinandův pramen. Lapha yabholwa futhi yathathwa ngo-1922 njengenye yemithombo yokwandiswa kwesimiso sokuqala semithombo yaseFerdinand.
I-Analyza
ENTSHA KAFERDINAND
Ukuhlaziywa komthombo "Ferdinand VI" kwenziwa ngu-RLPLZ Karlovy Vary
16. 9. 2019
Ukugadwa kochwepheshe kokukhipha izisetshenziswa www.aquaenviro.cz
Umlando kaFerdinand Spring
Emakhulwini eminyaka kamuva, yaqanjwa ngokuthi "ekaFerdinand" ngokuhlonishwa kweNkosi uFerdinand I, owaphenywa iziphethu okokuqala ngqa. Ukuthatha iFerdinand Spring kunomlando wamakhulu eminyaka, unyaka obalulekile wale ntwasahlobo ethile ngu-1922, lapho i-hydrogeologist. Benno Winter wenze ukulungisa okuphelele kwe-sump futhi wakha nemithombo eminingi emisha. Umgomo wabo wawuwukwandisa isivuno somthombo wamanzi anothile ngegesi okugeza nge-carbonic kanye nokuphuza imithi emiphongolweni.
2022 - ukuqala kokufakwa kwamabhodlela esitshalweni esisha samabhodlela
Iminyaka eyikhulu yentwasahlobo uFerdinand IV. Ngemva kokuphothula ubuchwepheshe bokukhiqiza kanye namalungiselelo adingekayo, ukufakwa kwebhodlela lomthombo wemithi yemvelo kwaqalwa"Ferdinandův pramen IV.” ngaphansi kwegama elithi "Marianskolazaňský FERDINAND'S SPRING". Isigaba sokuqala sibandakanya ukufaka amabhodlela kumabhodlela e-PET angu-500 ml kanye nangu-1500 ml.
2017 - ukwakhiwa kabusha kwesitshalo samabhodlela eduze kwekholoni
Cílem projektu byla rekonstrukce brownfieldu v Mariánských Lázních za účelem obnovení provozu tradiční stáčírny lázeňských pramenů. Projekt byl rozdělen na rekonstrukci secesní budovy (objektu bývalé solivárny s následným využitím jako administrativního zázemí), a na rekonstrukci bývalé výrobní haly dostavěné k budově solivárny v 50. letech 20. století. Projekt je významný nejen pro rozvoj výroby společnosti BHMW, ale také pro město Mariánské Lázně, jelikož zchátralý objekt znehodnocoval celou lokalitu. Rekonstrukce byla oceněna Cenou za nejlepší podnikatelský projekt roku 2019 podpoření z
1922 - ukuthunjwa kwentwasahlobo uFerdinand IV
Ngo-1922–1926, ama-boreholes amasha abhojwa nguDkt. Benno Winter. Eminye imithombo yathathwa: uFerdinand VII kanye no-VIII. Intwasahlobo kaFerdinand VI, ehlukile kwezinye ekuhlanganiseni kwayo okuphansi kakhulu kwezingxenye eziqinile futhi ikakhulukazi insimbi (i-2 mg kuphela ilitha, kanti ezinye cishe ziyi-12 mg), inikeza amanzi amaminerali afanele etafuleni ngenxa yokuqukethwe okuphezulu kwe-CO2 emuncwayo. Zonke iziphethu (ngaphandle kukaFerdinand I no-VI) zisetshenziselwa ukulungisa amabhati e-carbonated. Ulwazi olwengeziwe.
1913 - umkhumbi wasolwandle "Marienbad"
Umkhumbi i-Marienbad (i-Marianske Lazne ngesi-Czech) wawuwumkhumbi wasolwandle oqanjwe ngegama le-spa edolobheni laseMarianske Lazne. Wayengu-137,9 m ubude, 17,1 m ububanzi futhi wasuswa endaweni engu-8448 GRT. Yayisetshenziswa ngu-Österreichische Lloyd. Ingaphakathi le-steamer lalihlotshiswe ngezigcawu ezivela ku-Mariánské Lázně, futhi ijazi lezikhali ledolobha lalisefulegeni.
1904 - imishini emisha yokumpompa isiphethu saseFerdinand
U-Abbot Helmer unomshini omusha wokupompa owengezwe entwasahlobo kaFerdinand, okwandisa kakhulu isivuno esivela emthonjeni.
1903 - Isikhungo sezempilo kanye ne-balneological
Njengeyokuqala neyodwa kuphela eBukhosini base-Austro-Hungarian, i-Municipal Institute of Hygiene and Balneology yasungulwa eMariánské Lázně ngo-1903. UDkt. Karl Zörkendörfer uba umqondisi.
1898 - ujantshi wesitimela oya eKarlovy Vary
Ukuxhumana kwe-Mariánské Lázně ne-Karlovy Vary kukhulise kakhulu ukugcwala kwezivakashi kuzo zombili izinkomba. Inani labavakashi lidlule ku-1898 ngesizini ngayinye ngo-20. Kusukela ngo-000, alikaze lehle ngaphansi kwezivakashi ezingu-1907.
1890 - ukwakhiwa kwezindawo zikasawoti zikamasipala kuqediwe
Ngo-1891, ukukhiqizwa kukasawoti we-Glauber kwasuswa engxenyeni eseceleni ye-Ferdinand Spring colonnade kwayiswa ezindaweni ezisanda kwakhiwa zedolobha. Usokhemisi uLudwif Redtenbacher uba umqondisi wawo.
1872 - ujantshi kanye nezivakashi eziyi-10 ze-spa
Ukuvulwa kukajantshi wesitimela omuhle i-Pilsen-Cheb onqamula eMariánské Lázně kulethe ukwanda okukhulu kwezivakashi. Ngokushesha inani labo ladlula ku-10 000. Ujantshi wesitimela wenza izindawo zokungcebeleka zafinyeleleka kubantu abaphakathi futhi wabangela ukwanda okukhulu kwezohwebo. Ukuxhunywa kukajantshi obukekayo oya eKarlovy Vary ngezigodi zasendle zehlathi laseSlavkovský kwenzeka kamuva, ngo-1898.
1871 - ukukhiqizwa kukasawoti we-Glauber kukholomu yesiphethu seFerdinand
Ukuhwamuka kwentwasahlobo kaFerdinand ukuze kutholwe usawoti we-Glauber kwahanjiswa eceleni kompheme wesiphethu seFerdinand. Kwengezwe ushimula wezitini omude esakhiweni. Ukumpompa intwasahlobo kaFerdinand ezindlini zespa kwaqalwa.
Ngo-1869 - ukwethulwa ngempumelelo kwentwasahlobo kukholomu
Eminyakeni ye-1850-1860, kwenziwa imizamo yokuletha amanzi kusukela kulesi siphethu kuya kukholomu kanye nase-Karolina spring pavilion, kodwa umehluko wokuphakama wamamitha angu-43 wawumkhulu. Lokhu kwafezwa kuphela ngo-1869 ngenxa yethonya lika-Abbot Max Libsch, owakhethwa ngo-1867.
Ngo-1866 - indawo yokuvikela intwasahlobo yaseFerdinand
Unyaka wempi ka-1866 waletha isimemezelo somkhosi we-Mariánské Lázně njengedolobha elinejazi lalo lezikhali. Idolobha layalwa ukuba linakekele amasosha. NgoZibandlela wonyaka ofanayo, umbusi wamemezela indawo yokuvikela ezungeze iziphethu ze-spa. Umpheme weNtwasahlobo kaFerdinand wadluliselwa kubaphathi bakamasipala wase-Úšovice.
Ngo-1860 - ukuqala kokukhipha usawoti entwasahlobo yaseFerdinand
Kwesinye sezakhiwo ze-Staré Lázně, ukukhiqizwa kukasawoti wasentwasahlobo kusuka entwasahlobo kaFerdinand kwaqala. Ukwakheka kwakuwusawoti ka-Glauber.
Ngo-1830 - Ama-balneologists akwaBílin eMariánské Lázně
Ngenxa yesithakazelo esingavamile somphakathi emithonjeni ephulukisayo kanye nokwakhiwa okusheshayo e-Mariánské Lázně, uhulumeni wasePrague wabuza udokotela wezifo zokuphefumula we-Bílina u-Reuss no-Steinmann mayelana nokuhlaziywa okuningiliziwe komzimba, amakhemikhali kanye nokwelashwa kweziphethu.
1826 - ukwakhiwa kwekholomu Ferdinandův pramen
U-Abbot Reitenberger wayenokholoni we-classicist owakhiwe ngaphezu kwentwasahlobo ngo-1826 esikhundleni seshede elidala lamapulangwe. Namuhla, le colonnade iyitshe lesikhumbuzo elihle lezakhiwo elihlangana kahle nemvelo yamapaki e-spa.
1821 - UProf. U-JJ Steinmann uyaphenya Ferdinandův pramen
USolwazi Josef Jan Steinmann ushicilela umphumela wophenyo lwakhe encwadini ethi "Physically chemical investigation of Ferdinand's Spring in Mariánské Lázně" nesengezo mayelana namandla ayo okuphulukisa ka-JV Krombholz.
1818 - isimemezelo sokuvulwa kwe-spa
U-Count Filip František Kolovrat, umbusi woMbuso Wase-Bohemia, unquma ngoNovemba 6, 1818 ukumemezela i-Mariánské Lázně i-spa evulekile. Kulo nyaka, kwakhiwa ihholo elinezinsika ngenhla kwePramen yase-Křížová.
1817 - UPrince Lobkowicz uncoma umlimi wengadi u-V. Skalník
Ngo-1817, iNkosana u-Anton Isidor Lobkowicz welashwa eMariánské Lázně. Uncome uchwepheshe wengadi u-Václav Skalník ukuze athuthuke kabusha indawo ye-spa namapaki, phakathi kwemisebenzi yakhe yokuqala kwaba nokuthuthukiswa kwepaki ye-spa e-Lobkowiczská Bílinská kyselka. U-Skalník wabe esephefumulela i-Mariánské Lázní isimo sayo esiyingqayizivele, esibalulekile kuwo wonke umphumela wokuphulukisa wendawo. U-JW Goethe naye wawazisa futhi wawenza waziwa umsebenzi wakhe. UVáclav Skalník wabe eseba imeya yaseMariánské Lázně iminyaka engu-19.
1788 - Igama elithi "Marianske Lázně"
Ezincazelweni zoMbuso waseBohemia nguJaroslav Schaller, igama elithi MARIENBAD (Marianske Lazne) livela okokuqala. Igama le-spa lisuselwa entwasahlobo yasendaweni yesithathu, ebizwa ngokuthi "i-Mariánské". Yathola igama layo emfanekisweni weNcasakazi uMariya onamathiselwe esihlahleni esiphambi kwentwasahlobo. Igama elithi "Marienbad" ekuqaleni lalinebhilidi elincane lezingodo elinamagumbi okugeza amane. Leli gama laba igama elisemthethweni lale ndawo kamuva, ngo-1808.
1679 - Acidulae Auschowitzens
Umlobi wezindaba waseCzech u-Bohuslav Balbín encwadini yakhe ethi "Miscellanea historice regni Bohemica" ushicilela umbiko nge-Úšovice kyselky.
1609 – incwadi kadokotela yokuqala
U-Tepelsky abbot u-Andreas Ebersbach uzama ukusebenzisa iziphethu ukuphulukisa. Ubiza u-dyzikjus wedolobha u-Horní Slavkov, uDkt. Michael Raudenia. U-Raudenius wacwaninga ama-asidi futhi ngo-1609 wanquma ukwelashwa kokuqala kwe-spa. Isiguli kwakunguJáchym Libštejnský, indoda ekhululekile yaseKolovrat.
1528 - INkosi uFerdinand I iphenywe ngentwasahlobo
Ngo-April 28, 1528, kwabhalwa incwadi evela eNkosini uFerdinand I eya ku-abbot waseTepelsky u-Anton, encoma ukuthunyelwa kwamasampula esiphethu esitholakele ePrague. Inhloso kwakuwukufakazela ukuthi ingabe isiphethu singaba umthombo kasawoti ovamile (NaCl), owawushoda eMbusweni waseBohemia.
Ukutholwa kwentwasahlobo
Njengamanye amakholomu eMariánské Lázně, lena yadalwa ngokugqugquzelwa ngu-abbot wesigodlo sezindela eTeplá ngo-1827.