KE KAHUA O FERDINAND mai Mariánské Lázně
Ferdinandův pramen Ua manaʻo ʻia ʻo VI he puna wai ʻono a hou o ke kaona spa o Mariánské Lázně no hoʻokahi haneli mau makahiki (lālā Nā kūlanakauhale Spa nui ma ʻEulopa). He pūnāwai ʻōlinolino maoli ia ma muli o ke kalapona kalapona i hoʻoheheʻe ʻia a ua hoʻoheheʻe ʻia. No laila, kūpono ia no ka inu ʻana i nā lā a pau, e kākoʻo ana i ka ʻai ʻana a me ka hydration kūlohelohe o ke kino.
Mai ka manaʻo o ka balneology, he kumu maoli kēia, nāwaliwali mineralized o ke ʻano kemika HCO3, Cl, SO4 - Na, Ca, Mg me ka nui o ka nui o ka silicic acid i mālama ʻia e ka Ministry of Health o Czech Republic ma ke ʻano he hua mai kahi kumu lāʻau lapaʻau maoli.
Aia ka pūnāwai ma luna pono o ka colonnade Ferdinandův pramen. Maanei ua wili ʻia a hopu ʻia i ka makahiki 1922 ʻo ia kekahi o nā pūnāwai o ka hoʻonui ʻia ʻana o ka ʻōnaehana kumu o nā puna Ferdinand.
Kānāwai
KE PUAWAI O FERDINAND
ʻO ka loiloi o ka punawai "Ferdinand VI" i hana ʻia e RLPLZ Karlovy Vary
ʻOkakopa 16, 9
Mākaʻikaʻi ʻoihana o ka ʻili waiwai www.aquaenviro.cz
ʻO ka moʻolelo o Ferdinand Spring
He mau kenekulia ma hope mai, ua kapa ʻia ʻo ia ʻo "Ferdinand's" no ka hoʻohanohano ʻana i ka Mōʻī Ferdinand I, nāna i noiʻi i nā pūnāwai no ka manawa mua. ʻO ka lawe ʻana i ka puna Ferdinand he moʻolelo mau kenekulia, ʻo ka makahiki koʻikoʻi no kēia pūnāwai ʻo 1922, i ka wā o kahi hydrogeologist. Benno Winter ua hoʻoponopono hou ʻia ka luawai a kūkulu i kekahi mau luawai hou. ʻO kā lākou pahuhopu, ʻo ia ka hoʻonui ʻana i ke kumu o ka wai momona no nā ʻauʻau carbonic a no ka inu ʻana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ma nā colonnades.
2022 – ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka ʻōmole i loko o ka mea kanu ʻōmole hou
He makahiki makahiki o ka punawai Ferdinand IV. Ma hope o ka hoʻopau ʻana i nā ʻenehana hana a me nā hoʻomākaukau e pono ai, ua hoʻomaka ʻia ka bottling o ke kumu lāʻau lapaʻau kūlohelohe "Ferdinandův pramen IV.” ma lalo o ka inoa "Marianskolazaňský FERDINAND'S SPRING". ʻO ka hana mua e pili ana i ka ʻōmole i loko o nā ʻōmole PET 500 ml a me 1500 ml.
2017 - hana hou i ka mea kanu ʻōmole kokoke i ka colonnade
ʻO ka pahuhopu o ka papahana ʻo ke kūkulu hou ʻana i kahi brownfield ma Mariánské Lázně i mea e hoʻihoʻi hou ai i ka hana o ka mea kanu ʻōmole maʻamau o nā puna spa. Ua māhele ʻia ka papahana i ke kūkulu hou ʻana i kahi hale art nouveau (ke kumu o kahi paʻakai mua me ka hoʻohana ʻana ma hope o ke ʻano hoʻokele hoʻokele), a me ke kūkulu hou ʻana o ka hale hana mua i hoʻohui ʻia i ka hale paʻakai i nā makahiki 50. He mea koʻikoʻi ka papahana no ka hoʻomohala ʻana i ka hana a ka hui BHMW, akā no ke kūlanakauhale ʻo Mariánské Lázně, no ka mea, ua hoʻohaʻahaʻa ka hale paʻa i ka wahi holoʻokoʻa. Hāʻawi ʻia ke kūkulu hou ʻana i ka makana no ka papahana ʻoihana maikaʻi loa o 20, i kākoʻo ʻia e nā kālā OP PIK.
1922 - hopu i ka punawai Ferdinand IV
I ka makahiki 1922–1926, ua wili ʻia nā lua lua hou e Kauka Benno Winter. Ua hopu ʻia nā kumu ʻē aʻe: Ferdinand VII a me VIII. ʻO ka punawai Ferdinand VI, he ʻokoʻa ia mai nā mea ʻē aʻe i kona haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa loa o nā mea paʻa a me ka hao nui (ʻo 2 mg wale nō i ka lita, aʻo nā mea ʻē aʻe ma kahi o 12 mg), hāʻawi i ka wai mineral papa maikaʻi ma muli o ke kiʻekiʻe o ka CO2 i hoʻopaʻa ʻia. Hoʻohana ʻia nā pūnāwai a pau (koe wale nō ʻo Ferdinand I a me VI) no ka hoʻomākaukau ʻana i nā ʻauʻau carbonated. ʻIke hou aku.
1913 – ka moku moana “Marienbad”
ʻO ka moku ʻo Marienbad (Marianske Lazne ma Czech) he moku kai i kapa ʻia ma muli o ke kūlanakauhale spa o Marianske Lazne. He 137,9 m ka lōʻihi, 17,1 m ākea a he 8448 GRT kona neʻe ʻana. Ua hoʻohana ʻia e Österreichische Lloyd. Ua hoʻonani ʻia ka loko o ka mokuahi me nā hiʻohiʻona mai Mariánské Lázně, a ʻo ka ʻaʻahu o ke kūlanakauhale aia ma ka hae.
1904 - nā mea hana hou no ka paila ʻana i ka puna Ferdinand
Ua hoʻohui ʻia ʻo Abbot Helmer i kahi mea pahū hou i ka pūnāwai o Ferdinand, e hoʻonui nui ana i ka hua mai ke kumu.
1903 – Ke kula maʻemaʻe a me ka balneological
ʻOiai ʻo ia ka mea mua a hoʻokahi wale nō i ka Austro-Hungarian Monarchy, ua hoʻokumu ʻia ka Municipal Institute of Hygiene and Balneology ma Mariánské Lázně i 1903. Ua lilo ʻo Kauka Karl Zörkendörfer i alakaʻi.
1898 – alahao i Karlovy Vary
ʻO ka pilina o Mariánské Lázně a me Karlovy Vary i hoʻonui nui i ka huakaʻi mākaʻikaʻi ma nā ʻaoʻao ʻelua. Ua ʻoi aku ka nui o nā malihini ma mua o 1898 i kēlā me kēia kau i ka makahiki 20. Mai ka makahiki 000, ʻaʻole i emi iho ma lalo o 1907 mau malihini kipa.
1890 - hoʻopau ʻia ke kūkulu ʻana i ka paʻakai o ke kūlanakauhale
I ka makahiki 1891, ua hoʻoneʻe ʻia ka hana ʻana o ka paʻakai a Glauber mai ka ʻaoʻao ʻaoʻao o ka pūnāwai Ferdinand Spring a i ka hana paʻakai o ke kūlanakauhale hou. Ua lilo ʻo Chemist Ludwif Redtenbacher i alakaʻi.
1872 – kaʻaahi a me 10 mau malihini spa
ʻO ka wehe ʻana o ke kaʻaahi Pilsen-Cheb kiʻi ma Mariánské Lázně i hoʻonui nui i ka poʻe kipa. Ua ʻoi aʻe ko lākou helu ma mua o 10. ʻO ke ala kaʻaahi i hiki ke komo i nā spas i nā papa waena a ua hoʻonui nui i ke kālepa. ʻO ka pilina o ke kaʻaahi nani iā Karlovy Vary ma nā awāwa hihiu o ka ululāʻau Slavkovský i hana ʻia ma hope, i ka makahiki 000.
1871 – hana ʻia ka paʻakai a Glauber ma ka kolone o ka punawai Ferdinand
Ua hoʻoneʻe ʻia ka hoʻoheheʻe ʻana o ka pūnāwai Ferdinand no ka loaʻa ʻana o ka paʻakai o Glauber ma ka ʻaoʻao o ka kolone o ka pūnāwai Ferdinand. Ua hoʻohui ʻia kahi kapuahi pōhaku kiʻekiʻe i ka hale. Ua hoʻomaka ʻia ka paila ʻana i ka punawai Ferdinand i nā hale spa.
1869 – hoʻokomo maikaʻi ʻia ka pūnāwai i ka colonnade
I nā makahiki 1850-1860, ua hoʻāʻo ʻia e lawe mai i ka wai mai kēia pūnāwai a i ka colonnade a i ka hale punawai Karolina, akā ʻoi aku ka nui o ka ʻokoʻa kiʻekiʻe o 43 mika. Ua hoʻokō ʻia kēia i ka makahiki 1869 ma muli o ka mana o Abbot Max Libsch, i koho ʻia i ka makahiki 1867.
1866 – ka ʻāpana pale puna o Ferdinand
ʻO ka makahiki kaua ʻo 1866 i lawe mai i ka ʻaha hoʻolaha o Mariánské Lázně ma ke ʻano he kūlanakauhale me kona kapa ponoʻī. Ua kauoha ʻia ke kūlanakauhale e mālama i ka pūʻali koa. I Kekemapa o ia makahiki hoʻokahi, ua hoʻolaha ke kiaʻāina i kahi wahi palekana a puni nā punawai spa. Ua hoʻololi ʻia ka colonnade o Ferdinand's Spring i ka hoʻokele o ke kaona ʻo Úšovice.
1860 - ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka ʻili paʻakai mai ka punawai Ferdinand
Ma kekahi o nā hale o Staré Lázně, ua hoʻomaka ka hana ʻana i ka paʻakai puna mai Ferdinand's Spring. ʻO ka paʻakai ʻo Glauber ka mea i haku ʻia.
1830 – He poʻe loea balneologist Bílin ma Mariánské Lázně
Ma muli o ka hoihoi nui o ka lehulehu i nā pūnāwai ho'ōla a me ke kūkulu wikiwiki ʻana ma Mariánské Lázně, ua noi ke aupuni Prague i ka Bílina balneologist Reuss lāua ʻo Steinmann no kahi kikoʻī kikoʻī o ke kino, kemika a me ka lāʻau lapaʻau o nā pūnāwai.
1826 – kūkulu ʻia ka colonnade Ferdinandův pramen
Ua kūkulu ʻia ʻo Abbot Reitenberger ma luna o ka pūnāwai i ka makahiki 1826 ma kahi o ka hale lāʻau kahiko. I kēia lā, he hale hoʻomanaʻo hoʻomanaʻo maikaʻi kēia colonnade e hui mālie i ke kaiapuni o nā paka spa.
1821 – Prof. Ke noiʻi nei ʻo JJ Steinmann Ferdinandův pramen
Hoʻopuka ʻo Professor Josef Jan Steinmann i ka hopena o kāna hoʻokolokolo ʻana ma ka puke "Physically chemical investigation of Ferdinand's Spring in Mariánské Lázně" me kahi hoʻohui e pili ana i kona mana ho'ōla e JV Krombholz.
1818 - hoʻolaha i ka wehe ʻana o ka spa
Ua hoʻoholo ʻo Count Filip František Kolovrat, kiaʻāina o ke Aupuni ʻo Bohemia, i ka lā 6 o Nowemapa, 1818 e haʻi aku iā Mariánské Lázně he spa hāmama. I kēia makahiki, kūkulu ʻia kekahi hale kiaʻi ma luna o ke Křížová pramen.
1817 – Manaʻo ʻo Prince Lobkowicz i ka māla ʻo V. Skalník
I ka makahiki 1817, ua mālama ʻia ʻo Prince Anton Isidor Lobkowicz ma Mariánské Lázně. Ua paipai ʻo ia i ka māla ʻoihana ʻo Václav Skalník no ka hoʻomohala hou ʻana i ka spa a me nā paka, ma waena o kāna mau hana mua ʻo ia ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i ka pā spa ma Lobkowiczská Bílinská kyselka. A laila hanu ʻo Skalník iā Mariánské Lázní i kona lewa kū hoʻokahi, he mea nui no ka hopena ho'ōla holoʻokoʻa o ia wahi. Ua mahalo a hoʻolaha ʻo JW Goethe i kāna hana. Ua lilo ʻo Václav Skalník i kuhina nui o Mariánské Lázně no 19 mau makahiki.
1788 - Inoa "Marianske Lázně"
Ma nā wehewehe ʻana o ke Aupuni ʻo Bohemia e Jaroslav Schaller, ʻike ʻia ka inoa MARIENBAD (Marianske Lazne) no ka manawa mua. Loaʻa ka inoa o ka spa mai ke kolu o ka punawai kūloko, ka mea i kapa ʻia ʻo "Mariánské". Ua loaʻa kona inoa mai ke kiʻi o ka Virgin Mary i hoʻopili ʻia i kahi lāʻau ma mua o ka pūnāwai. ʻO ka inoa ʻo "Marienbad" kahi hale lāʻau liʻiliʻi me ʻehā lumi ʻauʻau. Ua lilo kēia inoa i inoa kūhelu o ka noho ʻana ma hope, i ka makahiki 1808.
1679 - Acidulae Auschowitzens
ʻO ka mea kākau moʻolelo Czech ʻo Bohuslav Balbín i kāna hana "Miscellanea historice regni Bohemica" hoʻopuka i kahi hōʻike e pili ana i ka Úšovice kyselky.
1609 - ka palapala ʻōlelo lapaʻau mua
Ke hoʻāʻo nei ʻo Tepelsky abbot Andreas Ebersbach e hoʻohana i nā pūnāwai no ka ho'ōla. Kāhea ʻo ia i ka dyzikjus Horní Slavkov o ke kūlanakauhale, ʻo Kauka Michael Raudenia. Ua noiʻi ʻo Raudenius i nā ʻakika a i ka makahiki 1609 ua kuhikuhi ʻo ia i ka mālama spa mua. ʻO ka mea maʻi ʻo Jáchym Libštejnský, he kanaka kūʻokoʻa mai Kolovrat.
1528 - Ua noiʻi ʻia ʻo King Ferdinand I ka punawai
Ma ʻApelila 28, 1528, ua kau ʻia kahi leka mai ka Mōʻī Ferdinand I iā Tepelsky abbot Anton, e ʻōlelo ana e hoʻouna i nā laʻana o ka punawai i loaʻa i Prague. ʻO ka manaʻo e hōʻoiaʻiʻo inā hiki i ka pūnāwai ke kumu o ka paʻakai maʻamau (NaCl), i lawa ʻole i ke Aupuni o Bohemia.
ʻIke ʻia o ka pūnāwai
E like me nā colonnades ʻē aʻe ma Mariánské Lázně, ua hana ʻia kēia ma muli o ka hoʻoulu ʻia ʻana e ka abbot o ka monastery ma Teplá i ka makahiki 1827.